Enhancing Global Dispute Resolution: The Role of the International Commercial Expert Committee in the China International Commercial Court

Abstract

This study examines the critical role of the International Commercial Expert Committee (ICEC) within the China International Commercial Court (CICC) in facilitating international commercial dispute resolution. With the expansion of globalization, cross-border disputes have become increasingly intricate, necessitating the creation of specialized institutions to ensure fairness, efficiency, and transparency. The ICEC, integrated into the CICC, leverages international legal expertise to provide mediation and advisory services, enhancing the court's legitimacy by incorporating foreign legal perspectives and promoting impartial decision-making. This paper specifically examines the ICEC’s impact on resolving disputes related to the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). It highlights its role in fostering cross-border judicial cooperation and reinforcing confidence among international businesses in the Chinese legal system. In addition, the study identifies challenges faced by the ICEC and CICC, including jurisdictional issues, the internationalization of legal practices, and the recognition and enforcement of judgments. By providing a comprehensive analysis, the paper aims to contribute to ongoing discussions on improving international commercial dispute resolution processes, emphasizing the ICEC’s vital role in strengthening global legal frameworks.